foamsing0

ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. Antidepressants and nonstimulant medicines, such as atomoxetine, can be prescribed if stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs work slower than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and inattention. Stimulants Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are a variety of types of stimulant medications each with its own side effects and benefits. Most people respond best to long-acting drugs that build up in the body over time. This reduces the “ups and downs” caused by fluctuating medication levels that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants These medications may take longer to work, but they can also help treat adult adhd. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years “off-label” to treat ADHD among children and adults. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or serious side effects because they do not impact the epinephrine receptor. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce the risk of impulsivity. Some patients with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants together with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are only used when other medications fail. Exercise and diet may help in treating ADHD. Everyone should eat a balanced diet, but those with ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and food cravings. adhd treatment for adults without medication with ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or cutting out any foods. Counseling Adults with ADHD are able to benefit from therapy or psychological counseling. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a kind of therapy that adults suffering from ADHD have proven to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy. Self-help strategies, like increasing sleep routines and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care providers about getting a referral to an expert. A therapist or psychiatrist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD might be able to help people find the right combination of treatments. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can also assist parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with their child or partner with ADHD and how to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.